1 Aranyaka Parva 10 41.8 34:10
1 Citizens follow Pandavas, grieving and censuring elders. Pandavas ask them to return, and they bid farewell. |
2 Pandavas leave Hastinapura, citizens follow, pleading to stay. Pandavas ask them to return, and continue to the Ganges, surrounded by Brahmanas. |
3 Yudhishthira seeks refuge in the sun, recites a hymn, and receives a boon: inexhaustible food and a copper vessel. |
4 Vidura advises Dhritarashtra to make amends with the Pandavas, but the king refuses, prioritizing his son. |
5 Vidura visits the Pandavas in exile, warning of the Kuru race's downfall due to Dhritarashtra's stubbornness. |
6 Dhritarashtra reunites with Vidura, forgiving and praising him. |
7 Duryodhana plots to kill the Pandavas, but is thwarted by Krishna-Dwaipayana. |
8 Vyasa warns Dhritarashtra to restrain Duryodhana's evil plans. |
9 Dhritarashtra confesses to Vyasa his helplessness to stop the gambling match. |
10 Maitreya warns Dhritarashtra of the Pandavas' strength and curses Duryodhana to be struck down by Bhima. |
|
11 Vidura tells of Bhima's battle with Kirmira, a vengeful Rakshasa, and his victorious triumph. |
12 Krishna regrets not preventing the Pandavas' downfall, blames his absence, and reaffirms his support. |
13 Krishna regrets not stopping the gambling match, blames his absence, and offers support. |
14 Krishna explains his absence: he defeated Salwa, a vengeful king, and then rushed to Hastinapur to aid the Pandavas. |
15 Vasudeva describes Dwaraka's strong fortifications and defenses, comparing its strength to Indra's city. |
16 Vasudeva's sons fight bravely against Salwa's army, but the Yadavas waver until Pradyumna rallies them. |
17 Pradyumna fights bravely against Salwa, falls wounded, but ultimately emerges victorious. |
18 Pradyumna scolds his charioteer for fleeing, demanding a return to battle to fight Salwa or die trying. |
19 Pradyumna's charioteer skillfully guides horses into battle, Pradyumna shows prowess, celestials intervene, revealing Salwa's fate is to be killed by Krishna. |
20 Vasudeva (Krishna) battles Salwa, using divine weapons and counter-illusions, and emerges victorious, destroying Salwa's car and killing him. |
|
21 Vasudeva battles Salwa, uses divine weapons, and learns of his father's death, fueling his rage and determination. |
22 Vasudeva defeats Salwa, visits Pandavas, and departs with Subhadra and Abhimanyu. |
23 Pandavas journey into forest, distributing gifts. Citizens bid farewell, praising Yudhishthira's virtue. Arjuna assures victory, and they continue on, ready for challenges. |
24 Yudhishthira's brothers find Dwaitavana, a beautiful lake, to dwell for 12 years. |
25 Markandeya visits the Pandavas, sharing stories of Rama and encouraging Yudhishthira to remain firm in his promises. |
26 Vaka praises Yudhishthira for uniting Brahmana and Kshatriya customs, stressing the importance of Brahmanas in a king's life. |
27 Krishna rebukes Yudhishthira for not showing anger, urging revenge against the Kauravas. |
28 Prahlada teaches balance in forgiveness and might, urging judicious use. |
29 Yudhishthira extols forgiveness as the supreme virtue. |
30 Draupadi lamented fate, questioning God's justice. |
|
31 Yudhishthira emphasizes virtue and selfless duty. |
32 Draupadi urges Yudhishthira to act, stressing effort and destiny. |
33 Bhimasena urges Yudhishthira to act, emphasizing virtue, wealth, and might. |
34 Yudhishthira acknowledges his folly and honors his pledge. |
35 Bhima urges Yudhishthira to reclaim their kingdom, criticizing his passive nature. |
36 Yudhishthira faces difficulties, Vyasa appears, and imparts sacred knowledge to ensure victory. |
37 Arjuna seeks celestial weapons from Indra to defeat enemies. |
38 Arjuna seeks celestial weapons from Indra and Shiva through intense austerities. |
39 Arjuna battles Shiva in disguise, then surrenders and worships him, gaining a divine weapon. |
40 Shiva grants Arjuna the Pasuputa weapon, imparting its secrets, and leaves him with the Gandiva bow. |
|
41 Gods grant Arjuna celestial weapons, foreseeing his victories, and acknowledge his past life as Nara. |
42 Arjuna ascends to heaven in Indra's car, sees celestial wonders, and enters Amaravati. |
43 Arjuna enters Amaravati, meets Indra, and is hailed by celestials. |
44 Arjuna receives celestial weapons and learns music and dance in heaven, but his mind remains restless, seeking revenge. |
45 Indra asks Urvasi to teach Arjuna lovemaking, citing his mastery of arts. Urvasi agrees, smitten. |
46 Arjuna refuses Urvasi's advances, citing her as his mother. She curses him to be a dancer, unregarded by women, for a year. |
47 Indra reveals Arjuna's divine origin and entrusts Lomasa to protect Yudhishthira. |
48 Dhritarashtra: "Arjuna's energy and determination will lead to our defeat. He's invincible." |
49 Sanjaya warns Dhritarashtra of the Pandavas' wrath, Arjuna's bravery, and the Kuru clan's impending doom. |
50 Janamejaya asks about the Pandavas' exile, and Vaisampayana explains they survived on wild food, sharing with Brahmanas. |
|
|
2 Kirmirabadha Parva 1 7.6 6:20
51 Dhritarashtra fears his sons' doom at the hands of the Pandavas and Krishna, recalling Vidura's warning of a devastating bloodshed. |
52 Bhima urges Yudhishthira to kill their foes, but Yudhishthira refuses. Sage Vrihadaswa appears and offers to tell the story of King Nala, a similar tale of woe. |
53 Vrihadaswa tells Yudhishthira about King Nala's virtues and beauty. Damayanti's beauty surpasses all, and they develop an attachment, hearing of each other's virtues. A swan facilitates their union. |
54 Damayanti loves Nala, her father holds a Swayamvara, and gods ask Nala to be their messenger. |
55 Nala, the gods' messenger, reveals their desire to marry Damayanti, leaving her torn between love for him and the gods' proposal. |
56 Damayanti pleads with Nala to accept her love, threatening to end her life if he refuses. Nala urges her to choose a god instead, but she proposes a solution: choose him at the Swayamvara. |
57 Damayanti chooses Nala, and the gods bestow boons. They marry, rule wisely, and have two children, living a life filled with love and divine blessings. |
58 Kali seeks to curse Damayanti for choosing Nala, but the gods defend Nala's virtues. Kali plots revenge, seeking to destroy Nala's life. |
59 Kali possessed Nala, who gambled away his kingdom to Pushkara. Friends and citizens tried to intervene, but Nala, under Kali's influence, continued to gamble, leading to his downfall. |
60 Damayanti sent her children to safety with Varshneya, who later joined King Rituparna's service, heartbroken. |
|
61 Nala, a fallen king, lost everything to Pushkara. Damayanti, his loyal wife, stayed by his side as they sought refuge in the country of the Vidarbhas, their last hope. |
62 Nala, in tatters, left Damayanti, weeping, his heart heavy with grief. |
63 Damayanti, alone in the forest, shrieked in despair, searching for Nala. A serpent seized her, but a huntsman rescued her, only to fall lifeless under her curse. |
64 Damayanti searched for Nala, asking a mountain, ascetics, and a caravan for help. |
65 Damayanti fled to Suvahu, blamed for an elephant attack. The queen-mother took her in. |
66 Nala rescued a snake, Karkotaka, from a curse, and it bit him, changing his form, promising prosperity and skills. |
67 Nala, as Vahuka, lamented Damayanti's fate in a nightly sloka. |
68 Bhima searched for Nala and Damayanti, and Sudeva found her weeping. |
69 Damayanti reunited with her family, and Brahmanas searched for Nala. |
70 Parnada returned, repeated Damayanti's words, and Vahuka showed kindness. |
|
71 King Rituparna asked Vahuka to take him to Damayanti's Swayamvara. |
72 Nala's garment fell off, and Rituparna showed off his math skills. Kali was released, ending Nala's suffering. |
73 Rituparna's chariot arrived, delighting Damayanti. Bhima welcomed him, but his intention was unknown. |
74 Kesini asked about Nala. Vahuka replied that even Varshneya didn't know. |
75 Damayanti suspected Vahuka was Nala. Kesini's report confirmed it. |
76 Damayanti reunites with Nala, her devotion confirmed by the Wind-god. |
77 King Nala and Damayanti reunited, a testament to true love. |
78 King Nala reclaimed his throne and wife, defeating his brother Pushkara in a game of dice. |
79 Vrihadaswa told the story of King Nala, inspiring Yudhishthira. |
80 The Pandavas sorrowfully missed Arjuna after his departure. |
|
81 Yudhishthira, sad due to Arjuna's absence, was comforted by Narada. |
82 Visiting sacred places like Pushkara can cleanse one of sins and grant merits. |
83 Pulastya told Bhishma about sacred places and their merits. |
84 Pulastya shared secrets of sacred sites with Bhishma. |
85 Pulastya told Bhishma about sacred sites and their merits. |
86 Yudhishthira sent Arjuna to obtain celestial weapons. |
87 Dhaumya described sacred places, comforting the Pandavas. |
88 Dhaumya described sacred places in the south. |
89 Dhaumya described sacred spots in the west. |
90 Dhaumya described sacred spots in the north, including Saraswati river and Vadari asylum. |
|
91 Lomasa shared his experience at Indra's abode, seeing Arjuna with celestial weapons. |
92 Lomasa urged Yudhishthira to visit sacred tirthas, promising protection from Rakshasas. |
93 Brahmanas asked Yudhishthira to take them on pilgrimage, promising to share dangers. |
94 Yudhishthira lamented to Lomasa about his suffering. |
95 The Pandavas visited sacred tirthas, performing ablutions and ascetic penances, seeking spiritual merit and purification. |
96 Vaisampayana told the story of Agastya, Lopamudra, and Vatapi's trickery. |
97 Agastya married Lopamudra, who renounced her royal life for asceticism. |
98 Agastya sought wealth from kings, but refused due to their equal expenses. |
99 Agastya ate Vatapi, Ilwala's brother, and received wealth. |
100 Gods sought Brahma's help, got Vajra from Dadhicha, and defeated Danavas. |
|
|
3 Arjunabhigamana Parva 26 113.1 1:34:15
101 Indra slew Vritra with the Vajra, but fled, thinking he lived. |
102 Kalakeyas attacked ascetic retreats, devouring Brahmanas and Munis, filling the universe with terror. |
103 Celestials begged Vishnu to stop Kalakeyas, who were killing Brahmanas. Vishnu advised seeking Agastya's help. |
104 Vindhya tried to obstruct the sun and moon, but Agastya intervened. Later, Agastya drank up the ocean to defeat the Kalakeyas. |
105 Agastya drank up the ocean, astonishing the gods. They praised him, slew demons, and asked him to refill the sea. |
106 King Sagara sought a son, got 60,000, but they perished. |
107 Sagara's 60,000 sons were burnt to ashes, but revived when Bhagiratha brought the Ganges to earth. |
108 Bhagiratha brought Ganges to earth, reviving his ancestors. |
109 Ganges fell to earth, reviving Sagara's sons and filling the sea. |
110 Rishyasringa, a powerful saint, was born to a hind due to a curse. |
|
111 A courtesan tempted Rishyasringa, and he fell in love. |
112 Rishyasringa met a beautiful student who visited him, and his heart was captured by the student's charm and beauty. |
113 Vibhandaka warned Rishyasringa about a courtesan who sought to obstruct his penance. |
114 Yudhishthira's journey to the sea, where he beheld the divine forest and ascended an altar for valour and strength. |
115 Yudhishthira sought Parasurama's presence, hearing tales of his exploits. |
116 Akritavrana told Yudhishthira about Jamadagni and his son Rama. |
117 Rama avenged his father's death, killing Kartavirya's sons. |
118 Yudhishthira visited sacred spots, freed from sins at Godavari. |
119 Valarama questioned virtue's value, citing Yudhishthira's suffering. |
120 Satyaki urged action, vowing to defeat Duryodhana. |
|
121 Lomasa told Yudhishthira about sacred spots and sacrifices. |
122 Chyavana practiced austerities, became covered in ants. Sukanya pierced his eyes, later became his wife. |
123 Twin Aswins revived Chyavana's youth, Sukanya chose him, and they lived happily. |
124 Chyavana defied Indra, offering Soma to the Aswins, and summoned a demon to challenge him. |
125 Lomasa told Yudhishthira about Chyavana's victory and showed him a sacred lake. |
126 Yudhishthira asked about Mandhata's birth and achievements. |
127 King Somaka sacrificed his son Jantu for 100 sons. |
128 Somaka sacrificed son Jantu for 100 sons, shared priest's punishment, and earned blessings. |
129 Lomasa shared tales of the place's history, where kings and saints performed sacrifices, and Yudhishthira beheld all worlds. |
130 Lomasa told Yudhishthira this spot guarantees heaven, with sacred rivers and spiritual energy nearby. |
|
131 King Usinara sacrificed his flesh to save a pigeon, impressing Indra and Agni, and earning eternal glory. |
132 Ashtavakra, a child prodigy, corrected his father's recitation from the womb, earning a curse. |
133 Ashtavakra, a young Brahmana, impressed King Janaka with his Vedic knowledge and was granted admittance. |
134 Ashtavakra defeated Vandin in an intellectual battle, impressing King Janaka. |
135 Yavakri's quest for Vedic knowledge led to pride and downfall. |
136 Yavakri's lust led to his downfall. |
137 Bharadwaja's son Yavakri was slain, and he died of grief. |
138 Paravasu killed his father, mistook him for a deer. |
139 Lomasa guided Yudhishthira, warning of dangers. |
140 Yudhishthira longed to see Arjuna, praising his virtues. |
|
141 Lomasa told the Pandavas about the celestial mountain Mandara and sacred river Alakananda. |
142 Pandavas journeyed to Gandhamadana, facing wind and rain. |
143 Draupadi fell, exhausted. Nakula aided her, and Yudhishthira lamented his
dice addiction. |
144 Pandavas reached Kailasa, beheld celestial trees, and were welcomed by sages. |
145 Bhima sought the celestial lotus on Gandhamadana peak, facing challenges and meeting Hanuman, who warned him of the treacherous path ahead. |
146 Bhima, proud of his strength, met Hanuman, who challenged him to move his tail, leading to Bhima's humility and curiosity about Hanuman's identity. |
147 Hanuman shared his journey with Rama, finding Sita, and Rama's victory. He lives in the forest, entertained by celestial beings, and directed Bhima to the accessible lake. |
148 Hanuman told Bhima of his adventures with Rama, then directed him to the lake. |
149 Hanuman revealed his enormous form to Bhima, sharing wisdom on duties and governance. |
150 Hanuman embraced Bhima, restoring his strength and offering aid. |
|
|
4 Kairata Parva 10 42.7 35:35
151 Bhima marveled at Hanuman's splendor, saw elephants and deer, and found golden lotuses. |
152 Bhimasena found a beautiful lotus lake guarded by Rakshasas, drank ambrosial water, and saw celestial lotuses. |
153 Bhima fought off Rakshasas with his mace, gathered Saugandhika lotuses, and restored his strength. |
154 Bhima gathered flowers, wind arose, Yudhishthira searched for him, found victorious amidst slain Yakshas, rebuked for rashness. |
155 Yudhishthira sought Vaisravana's abode, but a celestial voice directed them to Nara and Narayana's hermitage, then Vrishaparva's and Arshtisena's, to behold Kuvera's abode. |
156 Bhimasena saved his family from Jatasura, slaying the Rakshasa after a fierce battle, and reunited with his brothers and Draupadi. |
157 Yudhishthira and brothers journeyed to mountain Sweta with Draupadi. |
158 Yudhishthira met Arshtishena, a sage who advised him on virtue. |
159 Bhima battled Rakshasas, slew Maniman, and emerged victorious. |
160 Kuvera forgave Bhima, praising his bravery and releasing a curse. |
|
161 Kuvera advised Yudhishthira and praised Arjuna's honesty and bravery. |
162 Dhaumya described Mandara, where Sun rises, illuminating the world. |
163 Pandavas awaited Arjuna's return, delighted in mountain's beauty. |
164 Arjuna returned in Mahendra's car, reunited with his brothers. |
165 Indra arrived, Yudhishthira worshiped, Arjuna stood humbly, receiving blessings. |
166 Arjuna battled Shiva, received Pasupata weapon, and was invincible. |
167 Arjuna learned weapons from Indra and got celestial equipment. |
168 Arjuna entered demons' city, frightening them with chariot's sound. |
169 Arjuna fought Nivata-Kavachas, piercing them with Brahma's weapons. |
170 Arjuna fought Nivata-Kavachas, using Visoshana to dry up water. |
|
171 Arjuna fought Nivata-Kavachas with visible weapons, severing their heads. |
172 Arjuna destroyed Hiranyapura with the thunderbolt and Raudra weapons. |
173 Indra gave Arjuna celestial weapons and impenetrable mail. |
174 Arjuna showed Yudhishthira the celestial weapons, earth trembled, rivers churned. |
175 Pandavas spent four years in Kubera's palace, then departed. |
176 Pandavas left home, crossed mountains, and reached Visakhayupa forest. |
177 Bhima, with immense strength, was overpowered by a serpent. |
178 Bhima, overpowered by snake, learns it's ancestor Nahusha's curse. |
179 Yudhishthira answers Nahusha's questions, frees Bhima with his wisdom. |
180 Yudhishthira asks Nahusha about salvation and the soul's journey. |
|
181 The rainy season brought relief, filling the earth with water. |
182 Krishna and Markandeya visit Pandavas in forest exile. |
183 Prince kills Brahmana, seeks redemption, learns of their great power. |
184 Atri and Gautama debate King Vainya's greatness, Sanatkumara resolves. |
185 Saraswati: "Virtue comes from Vedic study, sanctity, and charitable giving." |
186 Manu did penance, saved by a fish, recreated the world. |
187 Manu's penance saved him from flood, recreated the world. |
188 Narayana, the Deity, creates and destroys the universe in cycles. |
189 Kalki will be born, restoring peace and order in Kali. |
190 Kalki will establish a new Yuga, reestablishing virtue and peace. |
|
191 King Parikshit's wife disappeared, leading to a curse and eventual redemption. |
192 Vaka told Indra that immortals suffer from separation and dependence, and emphasized the importance of a simple life. |
193 Two kings, Suhotra and Sivi, met on the road. Narada appeared, emphasizing humility, and Suhotra gave way to Sivi. |
194 King Yayati gave a Brahmana a thousand kine, happy to give away what he could. |
195 Vrishadarbha struck a Brahmana with a whip, then gave him a valuable tribute, showing royal generosity. |
196 King Sivi passed a test by refusing to give up a pigeon to a hawk, even cutting off his own flesh to save it. |
197 Narada predicted four kings' falls from heaven, citing their flaws, with Sivi's virtue surpassing his own. |
198 Markandeya told the Pandavas about Indradyumna, a royal sage who fell from heaven and regained his place through virtue. |
199 Markandeya told the Pandavas about Indradyumna, a royal sage who fell and returned to heaven. |
200 Kuvalaswa, with Utanka's help, slew the Asura Dhundhu. |
|
|
5 Indralokagamana Parva 10 32.8 27:20
|